Centroid

Calculates the centroid of an array of vectors

Centroid

AI-generated

Overview

This node calculates the centroid (geometric center) of an array of vectors. The centroid is computed by averaging each corresponding component across all input vectors, resulting in a single vector representing their center point.

Common scenarios where this node is useful include:

  • Data analysis tasks requiring the average position of multiple points in multi-dimensional space.
  • Machine learning preprocessing to find mean feature vectors.
  • Geospatial computations to find the central location from multiple coordinates.
  • Any workflow needing to summarize or reduce multiple vector inputs into one representative vector.

For example, given vectors [[1,2,3],[4,5,6],[7,8,9]], the node outputs the centroid [4,5,6].

Properties

Name Meaning
Array of Vectors An array of numeric vectors (arrays) to calculate the centroid from. Example: [[1,2,3],[4,5,6],[7,8,9]]

Output

The output contains a single JSON object with one field:

  • centroid: An array representing the centroid vector calculated by averaging each dimension across all input vectors.

Example output JSON:

{
  "centroid": [4, 5, 6]
}

No binary data output is produced by this node.

Dependencies

  • No external services or API keys are required.
  • This node operates purely on input data provided either directly via the property or from previous nodes in the workflow.

Troubleshooting

  • Invalid vector array format: If the input is not a valid JSON array of arrays, the node throws an error stating the format is invalid. Ensure the input is a proper JSON array of numeric arrays.
  • Empty or missing input: The node requires at least one vector; otherwise, it throws an error indicating a valid array must be provided.
  • Inconsistent vector dimensions: All vectors must have the same length/dimension. If they differ, an error is thrown.
  • Parsing errors: If the input is a string but not valid JSON, parsing will fail and throw an error.

To resolve these issues, verify that the input is a well-formed JSON array of equal-length numeric arrays.

Links and References

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