Actions100
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Overview
The "Authentication - Start OAuth Flow" operation in this n8n node initiates an OAuth authentication process with a specified provider using the Directus API. This is typically used when you want to start the OAuth login flow for a user, redirecting them to the chosen provider (such as Google, GitHub, etc.) to authenticate and authorize access.
Common scenarios:
- Integrating third-party login options into your workflow.
- Automating the process of obtaining OAuth tokens from various providers supported by your Directus instance.
- Building flows that require user authentication via external identity providers.
Practical example:
You might use this node to trigger the OAuth flow for a user who needs to log in with their Google account, then handle the returned authentication data or redirect accordingly.
Properties
Name | Type | Meaning |
---|---|---|
Provider | String | Key of the activated OAuth provider. Specifies which OAuth provider to use for authentication. |
Additional Fields | Object | Optional collection of extra parameters. Includes "Redirect", which sets where to redirect after login. |
Output
- The output will be a single object in the
json
field containing the response from the Directus API for starting the OAuth flow. - The structure of the output depends on the Directus API's response for the
/auth/oauth/{provider}
endpoint. Typically, it may include:- URLs for redirection,
- status information,
- or other metadata required to continue the OAuth process.
Example output (structure may vary):
{
"data": {
"url": "https://oauth.provider.com/authorize?client_id=...",
"provider": "google"
}
}
If the "Redirect" field is set, the authentication details may be handled via cookies and the user redirected; otherwise, a JSON response is returned.
Dependencies
- Directus API: A running Directus instance with OAuth providers configured.
- API Credentials: The node requires valid Directus API credentials (
directusApi
) to function. - OAuth Providers: At least one OAuth provider must be activated and configured in Directus.
- n8n Configuration: No special environment variables are needed beyond standard credential setup.
Troubleshooting
Common issues:
- Invalid Provider Key: If the "Provider" value does not match any activated OAuth provider in Directus, the API will return an error.
- Missing Redirect: If the "Redirect" URL is not set and required by your application logic, the flow may not behave as expected.
- Credential Errors: Invalid or missing Directus API credentials will cause authentication failures.
Error messages and resolutions:
"Provider not found"
: Ensure the provider key matches exactly with one configured in Directus."401 Unauthorized"
: Check your Directus API credentials in n8n."400 Bad Request"
: Review all input fields for correctness, especially the "Provider" and any additional fields.